Wollastonite: FL orange-yellow, SW
Calcite: Non-FL.
This is a beautiful
wollastonite specimen from the Noble Pit at Sterling Hill,
Ogdensburg, New Jersey. Noble Pit wollastonite specimens have different
degrees
of fluorescence, and while Noble Pit material isn't generally as bright
as what
came out of the lower mines, some of it is pretty close.
Wollastonite is a calcium
silicate. It occurs at this locality with pyrite,
diopside, calcite, and sometimes small amounts of galena and sphalerite.
If I recall correctly, manganese is the activator for fluorescent
wollastonite. Perhaps the calcite in the specimen above doesn't
fluoresce because the wollastonite "ate up" the available manganese
when the rock formed. That's just a guess, but it makes
sense. When there's manganese to go around in excess, I'd imagine
one ends up with the two-color wollastonite-calcite specimens that came from the lower
mines... where (guess what) there was more manganese.
Another idea that supports this is that much of the black, spinel-group
mineral in the Noble Pit is not franklinite; it's magnetite. Aha! Are we
on to something here? The answer is probably in Dr. Dunn's
monograph, but I don't have it handy at the moment..
Photo is shown here with
permission.
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Wollastonite photo is
copyright 2003, CR Scientific
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